{"id":7330,"date":"2023-10-24T21:04:33","date_gmt":"2023-10-24T21:04:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/course.fossdle.org\/baccc\/?page_id=7330"},"modified":"2023-10-24T21:04:33","modified_gmt":"2023-10-24T21:04:33","slug":"the-local-national-and-global-impacts-and-consequences-of-climate-change-part-3","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/course.fossdle.org\/baccc\/modules\/module-2-impacts-and-consequences-of-climate-change\/the-local-national-and-global-impacts-and-consequences-of-climate-change-part-3\/","title":{"rendered":"The Local, National and Global Impacts and Consequences of Climate Change &#8211; Part 3"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"content\" class=\"mw-body container\" role=\"main\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-md-12\">\n<div class=\"panel\">\n<div class=\"panel-body\">\n<div id=\"bodyContent\">\n<div id=\"mw-content-text\" lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\" class=\"mw-content-ltr\">\n<h2><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"National_and_local_impacts_and_consequences_of_climate_change\">National and local impacts and consequences of climate change<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Let us look at a case study of local impacts and consequences in Eswatini.\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"thumb tright\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner thumbnail\" style=\"width:182px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wikieducator.org\/File:Eswatini_Map_Location.png\" class=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"\/\/wikieducator.org\/images\/thumb\/8\/83\/Eswatini_Map_Location.png\/180px-Eswatini_Map_Location.png\" width=\"180\" height=\"149\" class=\"thumbimage img-responsive\"><\/a>  <\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">Eswatini Map Location<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<table class=\"oeru1 table table-striped\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th> <b>Eswatini case study<\/b>\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>Eswatini (formerly known as Swaziland) is a small, landlocked country in southeastern Africa, sandwiched between South Africa and Mozambique. It is already experiencing a range of impacts from climate change. Here are some of the key impacts:\n<\/p>\n<p><b>Droughts:<\/b> Eswatini is prone to droughts, and climate change is exacerbating this problem by increasing the frequency and severity of dry spells. This has a significant impact on agriculture, which employs over two thirds of the country\u2019s population.\n<\/p>\n<p><b>Heatwaves:<\/b> Eswatini is also experiencing more frequent and intense heatwaves, which can have negative impacts on human health, especially for vulnerable populations such as the elderly, young children, pregnant women and those who work outside.\n<\/p>\n<p><b>Water scarcity:<\/b> Climate change is also affecting water availability in Eswatini, with reduced rainfall and increased evaporation leading to decreased water levels in rivers and reservoirs. This has implications for drinking water supplies, agriculture and hydropower generation.\n<\/p>\n<p><b>Increased frequency and severity of floods:<\/b> While droughts are the most common climate-related hazard in Eswatini, the country is also vulnerable to flooding, which can cause dangerous mudslides and damage infrastructure, homes and crops. Rain bombs (which are \u201crain that should come over a period of months, yet ends up falling in a few days or even a few hours\u201d), technically called wet microbursts, are becoming more common.\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"panel iDevice\">\n\t<div class=\"panel-heading idevice-heading\">\n\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"pedagogicalicon\" alt=\"reading\" src=\"https:\/\/course.fossdle.org\/baccc\/wp-content\/themes\/oeru-course\/idevices\/Icon_reading.png\">\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t<h2>Reading<\/h2>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"panel-body\">\n\t\t<div class=\"col-md-12\">\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<p>See ECCos (2022) blog on this issue.\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><i><a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/eswatiniclimate.org\/2022\/08\/18\/eswatini-youth-are-addressing-climate-change\/\">Eswatini-youth-are-addressing-climate-change<\/a><\/i><sup id=\"cite_ref-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\n<b>Reduced crop yields:<\/b> Climate change is expected to reduce crop yields in Eswatini due to increased temperatures and water stress, which could exacerbate food insecurity and poverty in the country.\n<\/p>\n<p>Overall, these impacts of climate change highlight the urgent need for adaptation measures in Eswatini, including improved water management, better infrastructure to protect against floods, and efforts to support climate-resilient agriculture and food systems.\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"panel iDevice\">\n\t<div class=\"panel-heading idevice-heading\">\n\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"pedagogicalicon\" alt=\"activity\" src=\"https:\/\/course.fossdle.org\/baccc\/wp-content\/themes\/oeru-course\/idevices\/Icon_activity.png\">\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t<h2>Activity<\/h2>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"panel-body\">\n\t\t<div class=\"col-md-12\">\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<p>In your learning journal, write down all the impacts of climate change that you see in the first slide below (Slide A). These are all the results of disasters that hit Eswatini at the end of 2022. For example, you can read the following news story:\n<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;<a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/www.citizen.co.za\/news\/south-africa\/pics-and-vids-hailstorm-wreaks-havoc-in-eswatini\/\">Hailstorm Wreaks Havoc in Eswatini<\/a>&#8220;<sup id=\"cite_ref-2\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"thumb tright\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner thumbnail\" style=\"width:182px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wikieducator.org\/File:Climate_Change_Eswatini_1.jpg\" class=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"\/\/wikieducator.org\/images\/thumb\/8\/8a\/Climate_Change_Eswatini_1.jpg\/180px-Climate_Change_Eswatini_1.jpg\" width=\"180\" height=\"101\" class=\"thumbimage img-responsive\"><\/a>  <\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">Climate Change Eswatini 1<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"thumb tright\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner thumbnail\" style=\"width:182px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wikieducator.org\/File:Climate_Change_Eswatini_2.jpg\" class=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"\/\/wikieducator.org\/images\/thumb\/2\/2c\/Climate_Change_Eswatini_2.jpg\/180px-Climate_Change_Eswatini_2.jpg\" width=\"180\" height=\"111\" class=\"thumbimage img-responsive\"><\/a>  <\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">Climate Change Eswatini 2<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Lastly, to give you a sense of what information is available for each country, check out the Climate Change Knowledge Portal for Eswatini:\n<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;<a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org\/country\/eswatini\/\">Eswatini<\/a>&#8220;<sup id=\"cite_ref-3\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup>\n<\/p>\n<p>and the World Bank\u2019s climate risk country profile for Eswatini:\n<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;<a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2021-08\/15929-WB_eSwatini%20Country%20Profile-WEB.pdf\/\">Climate Risk Country Profile: Eswatini<\/a>&#8220;<sup id=\"cite_ref-4\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup>\n<\/p>\n<p>Let\u2019s make this more personal now.\n<\/p>\n<p>.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\nLet\u2019s make this more personal now.\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"panel iDevice\">\n\t<div class=\"panel-heading idevice-heading\">\n\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"pedagogicalicon\" alt=\"activity\" src=\"https:\/\/course.fossdle.org\/baccc\/wp-content\/themes\/oeru-course\/idevices\/Icon_activity.png\">\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t<h2>Activity<\/h2>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"panel-body\">\n\t\t<div class=\"col-md-12\">\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<p>Find your own country or a neighbouring country in the World Bank\u2019s Climate Knowledge Portal. Read through the country profile, and in your learning journal, write down all the climate change impacts and consequences that you find in the report.\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> &#8220;<a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org\/country-profiles\/\">Country Profiles<\/a>&#8220;<sup id=\"cite_ref-5\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li> &#8220;<a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org\/archived-profiles\/\">Archived Files<\/a>&#8216;<sup id=\"cite_ref-6\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"#cite_note-6\">[6]<\/a><\/sup>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Finally, make a mind map of the different impacts hitting your community, and the consequences of each one. (If possible \u2013 and safe \u2013 use your phone to take pictures of disasters in your area and post them on social media. Or use them to illustrate your mind map for a poster to use in Lesson 3 of this module.)\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"thumb tright\">\n<div class=\"thumbinner thumbnail\" style=\"width:182px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wikieducator.org\/File:Mind_Map_Climate_Change.png\" class=\"image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"\/\/wikieducator.org\/images\/thumb\/b\/b4\/Mind_Map_Climate_Change.png\/180px-Mind_Map_Climate_Change.png\" width=\"180\" height=\"136\" class=\"thumbimage img-responsive\"><\/a>  <\/p>\n<div class=\"thumbcaption\">Mind Map<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><br style=\"clear:both\">\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"panel iDevice\">\n\t<div class=\"panel-heading idevice-heading\">\n\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"pedagogicalicon\" alt=\"activity\" src=\"https:\/\/course.fossdle.org\/baccc\/wp-content\/themes\/oeru-course\/idevices\/Icon_activity.png\">\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t<h2>Lesson Summary<\/h2>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<div class=\"panel-body\">\n\t\t<div class=\"col-md-12\">\n\t\t\t<\/p>\n<p>In this lesson, you\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> explained the difference between impacts and consequences of climate change;\n<\/li>\n<li> did research on the global impacts and consequences of climate change; and\n<\/li>\n<li> described the national and local impacts and consequences of climate change that you have already experienced\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"mw-headline\" id=\"References\">References<\/span><\/h2>\n<ol class=\"references\">\n<li id=\"cite_note-1\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\"><a href=\"#cite_ref-1\">\u2191<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">ECCos, 2022. <a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/eswatiniclimate.org\/2022\/08\/18\/eswatini-youth-are-addressing-climate-change\/\">Eswatini-youth-are-addressing-climate-change<\/a><\/span>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-2\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\"><a href=\"#cite_ref-2\">\u2191<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">Hlatshwayo, 2018.<a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/www.citizen.co.za\/news\/south-africa\/pics-and-vids-hailstorm-wreaks-havoc-in-eswatini\/\">Hailstorm Wreaks Havoc in Eswatini<\/a><\/span>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-3\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\"><a href=\"#cite_ref-3\">\u2191<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">CCKP, u.d.<a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org\/country\/eswatini\/\">Eswatini<\/a><\/span>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-4\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\"><a href=\"#cite_ref-4\">\u2191<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">World Bank, u.d.<a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2021-08\/15929-WB_eSwatini%20Country%20Profile-WEB.pdf\/\">Climate Risk Country Profile: Eswatini<\/a><\/span>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-5\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\"><a href=\"#cite_ref-5\">\u2191<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">World Bank, u.d.<a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org\/country-profiles\/\">Country Profiles<\/a><\/span>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"cite_note-6\"><span class=\"mw-cite-backlink\"><a href=\"#cite_ref-6\">\u2191<\/a><\/span> <span class=\"reference-text\">World Bank, u.d.<a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org\/archived-profiles\/\">Archived Files<\/a><\/span>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><!-- \nNewPP limit report\nCPU time usage: 0.071 seconds\nReal time usage: 0.084 seconds\nPreprocessor visited node count: 489\/1000000\nPreprocessor generated node count: 1498\/1000000\nPost\u2010expand include size: 11062\/2097152 bytes\nTemplate argument size: 5286\/2097152 bytes\nHighest expansion depth: 7\/40\nExpensive parser function count: 0\/100\n--><\/p>\n<p><!-- Saved in parser cache with key we_en-mw_:pcache:idhash:190694-0!*!*!!*!2!* and timestamp 20231024210432 and revision id 1105230\n -->\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"visualClear\"><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-md-12\">\n<ul class=\"pager\">\n<li class=\"previous\">\n            <a href=\"\/baccc\/modules\/module-2-impacts-and-consequences-of-climate-change\/the-local-national-and-global-impacts-and-consequences-of-climate-change-part-2\">\u2190 Previous<\/a>\n          <\/li>\n<li class=\"next\">\n            <a href=\"\/baccc\/modules\/module-2-impacts-and-consequences-of-climate-change\/the-urgency-of-climate-change-part-1\">Next \u2192<\/a>\n          <\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"wenote-ids\"><script type='text\/javascript' id='wenotes-ids'>\n    var WEnotesSite = \"https:\/\/wikieducator.org\";\n    var WEnotesPath = \"\/BaCCC\/Module_2\/Lesson_1\/Part_3\";\n    var WEnotesSiteID = \"0e3d258fbd36841f92259eefcd41d5e9\";\n    var WEnotesPathID = \"97ae3a4ccebdb8816f43e303baa8a8e7\";\n    var WEnotesIDs = { site: \"https:\/\/wikieducator.org\", path: \"\/BaCCC\/Module_2\/Lesson_1\/Part_3\", site_id: \"0e3d258fbd36841f92259eefcd41d5e9\", path_id: \"97ae3a4ccebdb8816f43e303baa8a8e7\" };\n<\/script><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<footer><\/footer>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>National and local impacts and consequences of climate change Let us look at a case study of local impacts and consequences in Eswatini. Eswatini Map Location Eswatini case study Eswatini (formerly known as Swaziland) is a small, landlocked country in southeastern Africa, sandwiched between South Africa and Mozambique. It is already experiencing a range of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"parent":7322,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7330","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/course.fossdle.org\/baccc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7330","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/course.fossdle.org\/baccc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/course.fossdle.org\/baccc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/course.fossdle.org\/baccc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/course.fossdle.org\/baccc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7330"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/course.fossdle.org\/baccc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7330\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7331,"href":"https:\/\/course.fossdle.org\/baccc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7330\/revisions\/7331"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/course.fossdle.org\/baccc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7322"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/course.fossdle.org\/baccc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7330"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}